Mixing ratios for liquid. The liquid is prepared and synthesized from the petroleum.
Mixing ratios for liquid Skip to content. The values given above are inserted into the equation below and the solution is calculated: LDR = 50 / 4 = 12. To determine measurements, you can start with the solute amount or final volume. No strings, no contracts. The final task was to conducted a series of hot gas combustion tests Most frequently a fixed amount, say 3 liters, of a mixture, say our diluted milk of milk to water ratio 4 : 1, is taken out of the mixture and replaced by the same amount of a single liquid (it could be any of the two liquids or may even be another mixture), say by water. Liquid-Liquid Mixing. Typically, you’ll see dilution ratios expressed as 1 to a given number such as 1:256. Turn it around and there will be an enormous waste of chemical and other consequences such as overwhelming foam, surface damage, or even extreme product toxicity! This script allows for the calculation of a mixture of components to be determined by weight ratio. 64g/kg Therefore, RH=3. 50% SH. Menu; Search for: Need Help? | Login / Register Liquids. In 40 liters of a mixture of milk and To predict the mixing viscosity (blend) of two liquids or base oils: 1- Enter viscosity of the first base oil 2- Enter viscosity of the second base oil 5- Click Calculate button to predict the mixing ratio of each base oil to reach the desired viscosity. Mixing the two boxes gives us a box with an average temperature of -5°C and a mixing ratio of 3. Mixing GAC 800: Considerations and Acrylic Pouring Ratios. An easy to use dilution ratio calculator for cleaners to help mix liquid chemicals up. The presence of solids or gas must not alter the basic capacity of the fluid to “flow” This fact sheet provides information on the amount of specific fertilizers (based on percent nitrogen), to mix in one gallon of water, to provide a concentrated solution. What the plastersizer does is creates small bubbles in the mix making it a little bit stickier and much easier to work with for longer periods. So when you are diluting your ready-to-use Roundup mix, it is important that you keep track of the amount of water you add in order to know how much active ingredient (glyphosate) is in your solution. At the laboratory scale, the surface area to volume ratio of the mixing tank is usually larger than at the pilot or production scale. Mix Ratio The most common causes of curing issues are inaccurate measuring and improper What Is the Mixing Ratio for Epodex? The mixing ratio for Epodex is 2 parts resin to 1 part hardener by volume. (Meaning the cosistensy). 5% SH results in a final application strength of 2. 2. A 1:4 mix of 12. Mixing nutrient solution is often less expensive than pre-made nutrient solutions. Click the "Calculate" button to compute the amounts needed. 64 = 140% ! Even though neither parcel of air was saturated, when they were mixed, fog formed. Heat capacity is a measurable physical quantity equal to the ratio of the heat added to (or I’m making a bodybutter for babies/children, and I’m doing a 1:8 ratio (almond+beeswax), since it needs to melt/rub off pretty fast. In culinary applications, the calculator is a great tool for bakers Whether you want to mix e liquid by weight or volume, just input your Base Ingredients (PG, VG, Nicotine and Flavors), PG & VG Ratios, Flavor Strength and Nicotine Strength. Finally, calculate the Liquid Dilution Ratio using the equation above: LDR = PW / PS. MP-1 with TPS Paste up to 50 W/mK; The mass of each individual component is equivalent to the total mass of the mixture, which can theoretically be broken down into separate parts. Mixing Ratio Calculator Overview. It is also handy for specific applications, like dilution ratio calculators for liquids or determining the saturation mixing ratio in meteorology. Mix Ratio Creating the perfect set of L&P acrylic enhancements is often considered an art, but the foundation behind it is in the science. 0. 7g/kg @-5°C, ws=2. So next time you go to mix up some liquid fertilizer, make sure you keep the 1:100 ratio in mind! Liquid Fertilizer Mixing Calculator . Download scientific diagram | Powder-liquid ratios and mixing times of dental cements from publication: Evaluation of retentive strength of four luting cements with stainless steel crowns in The mixing ratio describes, how much of each substance is in a mixture. Weight ratios are usually expressed in parts of hardener per 100 parts of resin. 3ml per 1L of water. Padron, G. Consistency can be frustrating, What is the ratio needed for floor screed? As mentioned above, floor screed is usually made by mixing cement, aggregates and water. Following these proportions effects of firing temperature and mixing liquid; that is, deionized water versus carving liquid (Modellierflu¨s-sigkeit SD, Ducera Dental GmbH), on apparent density and total porosity of the specimens. 1 Atmospheric Composition. Step 5: Mix Your Solution Desired Mix Percentage. Weedkilling effectively and safely with glyphosate. It assumes that you have a scale and you are doing the mixture process with a scale. 6. To mix your own liquid, you need: A base or booster (or both), with 70 VG / 30 PG being suitable for more powerful low resistance vaporizers using the DL vaping method, and 50 VG / 50 PG for higher resistance devices using the MTL vaping style. Knowing the hot and cold water temperatures, and the required mixture temperature and its flowrate, the percentage flow and actual flow of each stream is determined. Determine the moisture content in air based on dew point and temperature using accurate formulas. After entering the values, click on the "Calculate" button. It’s a matter of personal preference. 6 \times A$ of water to it. When liquid-to-power ratios are mentioned in product use instructions, the recommended ratio is usually between 1 ½ :1 and 2:1 (liquid to powder ). Learn How To Easily Calculate Dilution Ratios For 32oz Bottles, 128oz Gallons, Or Any Other Container Size. 1 shovel of cement to 4 shovels of brickies loam. Painters and decorators can leverage it to find the right mix of different colored paints to get the desired shade. For more clarity on the conversion chart here’s a video depicting the above explanation: The calculator will output the correct mixing ratio. Why Dilution Ratios Matter. This can vary based on the type of Mixing Chart for Liquid Herbicides Solution Concentration 1 Gallon. 12. The standard screed ratio is 1 part cement + 2. Calculate tank mix ratios for your farm with FarmLogic's Tank Mix Calculator. Our cleaning products can often be diluted at ratios of up to 1:400 often at the same price that competitors sell at a 1:40 ratio - That’s 10 times more chemical at the same price! Does your supplier provide you with chemicals at these concentrations? Get in touch and we can ship some samples to you. Discover exactly which Roundup product you need and how much, in order to be able to use it to the best of its potential. Simply follow the instructions below, and you'll get the exact mixing ratios you need in no time. NEVER EXCEED a ratio of 2:1. This calculator considers the mixed temperature of two water streams. The dilution ratio calculator tells you how much solute and solvent you need to get the desired dilution ratio. For each of the propellant combinations shown above, four graphs have been provided. Use this mixing ratio calculator to accurately determine the proportions needed to combine two substances for your specific requirements. I am trying to figure out the formulas for mixing liquids that have a ratio of an additive to achieve a desired end concentration. Use the pre-diluted mixture within a couple weeks or mix up in smaller batches. This concentrated solution is then used with a fertilizer injector to deliver a a dilute amount of fertilizer. For instance, if you have 9 cups of the 80% mix, you'll need to add $0. Keep in mind that if you pre-dilute, you are also diluting the preservative, so the shelf life will decrease. Variables in Dilution Calculations. Compare mixing ratio , total water mixing ratio . Divide 1 by the total number of parts (water + solution). The Mixing Ratio Calculator is a useful tool for calculating the required volume of one component in a mixture based on a given ratio. Perfect for DIY projects, cooking, and chemical mixtures. In practice, such deviations in the mixing ratios are most likely to be detected in geometry via shrinkage, Shore A hardness, or tensile properties. However, it is different than the other mediums on our list, in that GAC 800 is thinner than Floetrol or Liquitex Pouring Medium and because of this, you’ll need less of it to get your paints to the right consistency. The following tables provide final application strengths for a range Self-mixing liquids. ; Syringe - can be used for easier drawing of thicker e Let us now solve a few mixing liquid problems in as few steps as possible using the basic ratio and mixing liquids concepts and suitable problem solving strategies and techniques. This calculator is helpful in various fields ranging from chemistry, cooking, industrial processes, to any scenario where precise measurement of components is critical. A pouring medium is simply a liquid additive that you use to extend the paint to help change its consistency without sacrificing its bonding (think dried plastic) qualities. The major gases that comprise today's atmosphere are listed in the table below. ; Flavour (aroma). dd th. Both ways mean the same thing – you would mix one part of the product to 256 parts water. 6 \times A$ of mix. M-Power 8. When two different pure liquids are unable to mix in all proportions, they are said to be partially miscible. The analysis considers variations in unit injector mixing ratios and unit mass flow Make sure to enter the ratio exactly as specified for your particular detailing product. While 1:1 mix ratios are not difficult to portion out, a ratio of 3. Simply mix the proper amounts of product and filtered water to achieve the perfect Mixing of liquids occurs frequently in process engineering. e Understanding and using the appropriate dilution ratios can result in efficient and cost-effective cleaning outcomes. But besides the simple ratio, you must also know what consistency and wetness the product should be. However, the screed ratio The requirements for the accuracy of the dosing system with regard to the mixing ratio must therefore be very high, despite the high viscosity differences between the two components. The powder/liquid ratios for Duceram LFC dentin powder using carving liquid and deionized water, respectively, are given in Table I. Bleach (SH) Strength To convert dilution ratios to ounces per gallon divide 128 (the number of ounces per gallon) by the dilution ratio. A solution is a liquid mixture where a smaller amount of a substance called a solute is mixed into a larger amount of a solvent like water For example, a 10:1 ratio means you mix 10 parts water to 1 part chemical. Dilution Reference Chart A Liquid Mixing Ratio Calculator is an invaluable tool designed to simplify the process of mixing different liquids in precise ratios. 4 cups of mix, whic is $1. Problem 1. Enter the quantities for Component A and Calculate the Mixing Ratio (MR) and Saturation Mixing Ratio (SMR) with this easy-to-use calculator. When mixing water soluble fertilizer, put less than ½ of the total volume required into the tank, then add the fertilizer, then mix and add water to increase the total volume of stock to the required level. The exact ratios can vary, but a common mix might be 1 part cement to 2. And yes, there are 18 Water Mixing. Common ratios that work include a 2-1-1 ratio for sweet-sour-spirit drinks like mojitos, substituting the spirit with club soda and lime juice for a light refreshment; 1-1-3 ratio for sour-sweet-spirit cocktails such as margaritas; and 1-2-2 ratio for drink where citrus juice acts as an additional layer of flavor. If a dilution ratio is expressed in this way, you will have to calculate the ounces per gallon. Our liquid ratio calculator uses the following parameters to calculate dilution ratios of a solution: Solute Ratio: Always equal to 1: Solvent Ratio: Any number > 0: It is a solution that is prepared by mixing 1g of concentrated solute into the 100 mL total volume of the solution. This calculator helps you determine the exact amount of each component required to achieve Calculate precise mixing ratios with our easy-to-use Mixing Ratio Calculator. Ratios and Concentrations for Using Water Soluble You'll need to add $0. Or if you need to a smaller amount you can use your trowel as a shovel. Fabric 8 10ml-30ml per 1L of water. If you follow the link below to the product page for the Liquid Copper and scroll down, you will see a chart listing out the different dilution ratios for each disease and plant. In this . When it comes to mixing your own liquid fertilizer, there are a lot of factors to consider. The ratio of the mass of liquid water to the mass of dry air in a unit volume of air. Module #3: Mixing viscosities calculator to blend or mix more than two base fluids. A. 5 = 2. This represents the concentration of bleach (SH) you’d like to end up with in the final mixture. Verify the ratio before using and follow pump instructions for Formula used in 10:1 Mixing Ratio Calculator: The formula for calculating the 10:1 mixing ratio is straightforward. The calculator will evaluate and display the Liquid Dilution Ratio. Step 4: Calculate. Perfect for 500 pumps of a 4ml pump should be sufficient to achieve the desired ratio. Water ratio: Any number greater than 0. 6 \times 9$. 6 1. Gel—Initial Cure Phase. For other applications, the soap is diluted directly by the water in the shower or faucet. 696/2. It involves dividing the total volume or weight of the two ingredients by the sum of the mixing ratio plus one. For example, a 1:3 dilution ratio means adding 1 unit of Concentrate/(Solute) to 3 units of Water/(Solvent), resulting in a total of 4 units of solution. It is the portion of the cure time, after mixing, that the epoxy mixture remains a liquid and is workable. This means that the heat transfer rate is generally faster at the small scale than at the large scale. And for 1000 square feet of lawn it would be 0. grams or liters). When these liquids are placed in contact with one another and allowed to come to thermal, mechanical, and transfer equilibrium, the result is two coexisting liquid mixtures of different compositions. 5 parts water. If you want to add other ingredients or syrups, try replacing a part of the premade syrup in the For example, the mixture ratio for the space shuttle's main engine is 6:1, meaning six parts of oxidizer (liquid oxygen) to one part of fuel (liquid hydrogen). Do you know/think if the mixture gets affected differently when there’s sheabutter/cocabutter in it as well. Dilution Ratios Concentrate to Water* 1:4: 32 ounces per gallon: 1:30: 4 ounces per gallon: 1:8: 16 ounces per gallon it is important to follow the mixing instructions on the label and use the dilution chart above. Figuring ratios for a pump up sprayer is easy, but the most common piece of equipment for this need is the pressure washer. In 1962, NASA's Marshall Space Flight Center developed control circuits and valves for a Saturn 1B launch vehicle that could change the mixture ratio during the engine's operation. Simplifying the Shower; Foaming Pump Dispenser: Dilution of one part soap The mixture was ignitable for mass mixture ratios of ROF=4 to 11 while the mass flow was changed in between 4 g/s and 10 g/s. The nail liquid monomer should have a purple tone to it – this contains UV Inhibitors and helps to prevent the acrylic from yellowing. save it to your favourites. Heat transfer during liquid mixing can have a significant impact on the scale-up of liquid formulations. Golden makes beautiful paints and stellar mediums, and GAC 800 is no exception. The unit designation of the measurement is not important so long as the designations are the same; for instance, all entries are in ounces, or all entries are in DILUTION RATIO: Parts Simple Green Product : Parts Water *Do Not Use in HE Machines (e. I Wash my Face with Castile Soap; Body: One small squirt on wet hands or washcloth, applied to a wet body. The calculator will automatically display the volume of the product and the volume of water required to achieve the specified dilution ratio. We recommend cutting your ratios to 1:1 and with the glue mixture, upping the glue to water ratio to 70% glue to 30% water or ever 75% glue to 25% water. This paper presents a microwave-based method for extracting liquid mixing ratio of two unknown liquids in microfluidics systems. Our liquid dilution ratio calculator will also let you know The rate of Liquid Copper Fungicide you will use with water is entirely dependent on what disease you are treating for and on what type of plant. 5 Gallon 25 Gallons: 50 Gallons 100 Gallons: 200 Gallons 0. For DIY enthusiasts working on their projects, it comes in handy when mixing epoxies or resins. For example, if you wanted your final mixture to have a 3% sodium hypochlorite concentration, you’d enter 3 in the input box. Use this handy calculator to work out the volume of cleaning chemicals and water to The smaller number in the ratio is the number of parts of concentrate, while the larger number is the number of parts of water. You'll end up with $1. 50%. A basic cocktail is made using three different types of ingredients. Refill bottle as required. This means that the Mixing Ratio Calculator for Silicone Oils Viscocity of A Viscocity of B Mixed viscocity of interest CALCULATE RESET. Concentrate ratio: Always 1 in our calculator. Single-phase blending tends to involve low-shear, high-flow mixers to cause liquid engulfment, while multi-phase mixing generally requires the use of high-shear, low-flow mixers to create droplets of one liquid in laminar, turbulent or transitional flow This paper presents a numerical simulation analysis of the flow and combustion characteristics of a fuel-rich LOX (liquid oxygen)/kerosene gas generator in an ATR (air turbo rocket) engine, examining the effects of local parameters on the combustion flow field and performance. 9: Volume: Liquid Mixtures is shared under a Public Domain license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by Michael J Blandamer & Joao Carlos R Reis via source content that was edited to the style and standards of the LibreTexts platform. Example: I have 20 gallons with 8% concentration and I need to add X-gallons at Y% to achieve a new concentration of Z% (ex: 12%). Liquid screed typically includes cement, fine or coarse aggregate together, water, and a plasticizer to improve flowability. A 2:1 volume ratio could be a weight ratio of 100:43 Dilution ratios are expressed in two ways: 1. 50%: 0. 22. 5 parts sand + 0. It is commonly used in scientific, industrial, and chemical applications where accurate dilution is essential for achieving consistent results and Liquid Dilution Ratio Calculator. When mixing cleaners, you may find it helpful to fill your container with the proper amount of water, and then a. Composite Envisions strongly recommends using mix by weight ratios for accuracy. Step-by-Step Guide to Using Our Mixing Ratio Calculator Our Mixing Ratio Calculator is user-friendly and straightforward. Final volume: Desired amount of diluted liquid. Our tool has a built-in volume conversion, so you will be able to perform your calculations using any units you want! The mixing ratio calculator allows you to compute the percentages of substances in a mixture and multiply their amount to find the desired volume/weight ratio. 5 parts fine aggregate. 4 cups$ of water to it to get to a 50% mix; when you're done, you'll have the original 9 cups of mix plus 5. These graphs can be used to estimate (1) the optimum mixture ratio of the combustion reactants, (2) the adiabatic flame temperature of the combustion reaction, (3) the average molecular weight of the combustion products, and (4) the specific heat ratio of the Our Dilution Ratio Calculator is designed to help you determine the right amount of a concentrated substance to mix with a solvent (usually a liquid like water) to achieve the desired dilution ratio. Select the materials you wish to mix. The quantity unit must be the same for each substance (e. 6: 16 32 In atmospheric chemistry, mixing ratio usually refers to the mole ratio r i, which is defined as the amount of a constituent n i divided by the total amount of all other constituents in a mixture: = The mole ratio is also called amount ratio. Use the Chemical Guys Dilution Ratio Chart to dilute your favorite Chemical Guys products. The volume mixing ratio (also called the molar mixing ratio) of a gas is the number of moles of the gas divided by the number of moles of air. g. Tall, skinny tanks can be mixed, but as the aspect ratio increases the blend time becomes much longer at the equivalent If your product is a powder, mix the powder in the canister to spray 1 gallon from the directions and add 4 ounces of water to it for dilution for each tablespoon of powder. Premixing powders is necessary to keep the spray However, because craft paints aren’t always as pigmented as professional artist paints, you may need to mix at a one to one ratio with these paints to get the desired color. The self-mixing hose end sprayers do this mixing automatically. Gain complete control over nutrient composition. 1. So you first must know what dilution ratio or fixed mixing ratio your machine puts out. Here is the formula: Ingredient 1 (in volume or weight) = (total volume or weight ÷ (mixing ratio + 1)) x mixing ratio To achieve the correct 2:1 mix ratio by volume, simply measure out 2 parts resin to 1 part hardener before mixing the components. The method is based purely on m Fluid Mixing Technically, matter in the liquid or gas state is considered a fluid. Get accurate results for any mixing needs—whether This online Mixing Ratio Calculator performs calculations using a formula that relates the amount of a substance and the total amount of all substances in a mixture with the mixing ratio of the Enter the total parts water and the total part substance into the Liquid Dilution Ratio Calculator. For example, for a dilution rate of 1:32, the ounces per gallon would be determined by the calculation: 128 ÷ 32 = 4-ounces per Face: 2-3 drops on wet hands, applied to wet face. The most important factor is the ratio of nutrients that you need for your plants. I do also have cocoabutter and sheabutter in the mix. 5 ounces of liquid substance. Liquid Screed Mixing Ratio Components and Proportions. Read the instructions on the mix and use the ratio as your guide. How To Use These Charts. Lecture in the Mixing Fundamentals and Applications Short Course during MIXING XXIII, 23rd Biennial North American Mixing Forum’s Conference, 17 – 22 First you will need to know how you are going to apply the chemical mix. Figure 3 This review article revisits the role of static mixers in the process industry nowadays and summarizes the most relevant developments and literature a Mix Ratios & Percentages HOW TO CALCULATE PERCENTAGE IF MIX RATIO IS KNOWN. Volume ratios are NOT necessarily directly equivalent to weight ratios because resins and hardeners will have varying densities. Rule #1: When working with these ratios, the lower number always represents the concentrated chemical and the higher number the volume of water into which it is to be mixed. Let’s explore the importance of liquid dilution ratios and how they can be applied effectively. Measure accurately to ensure a proper mix consistency. (2012). Transport and store fertilizer in larger quantities. The amount of each liquid changes depending on the ratio used, and the size of the container. So if you mix 1 part water and one part pre-mixed Roundup, you now have a mixture that is 1% Roundup. 6 \times 9 = 5. Final Thoughts. Formula of Mixing Ratio Calculator: The formula for mixing ratio is: Mixing Ratio = Quantity of Substance 1 / Quantity of Substance 2. Tank geometry for blending viscous liquids also impacts the design and cost of your industrial agitator. Boilerhouse; Clean Steam Solutions This page titled 1. 33 ounces of liquid with 1 Gallon of water. For the purposes of “fluid mixers”, a fluid is defined as a liquid (or mixture of liquids), which may contain modest amounts of solid particles or gas bubbles. For example, if your mix ratio is 8:1 or 8 parts water to 1 part solution, there are (8 + 1) or 9 parts. Premixed Roundup is usually a 2% solution. 20 x 12. 1 Miscibility in binary liquid systems. For example, a 1:4 mix ratio corresponds to 20% or 0. 67 pumps of a 30ml pump should be sufficient to achieve the desired ratio. Tanks with a 1:1 aspect ratio (straight side length/diameter ratio) provide the most economical industrial agitator design. Keep it simple and remember 1:4 is perfect. The nature of liquids to blend determines the equipment used. So if you Turn your dial to 5 or 5 ⅓ it will automatically add 5. In most studies of atmospheric composition, the volume mixing ratio is used to specify the amount of a gas. Roundup products come with all the safety advice and information you need. For calculators to help with Electrical Conductivity (EC), adjusting injector ratios and nitrogen concentration, see this resource. Follow the ratio for a perfect mix. M-Power+ 20ml per 1L of water. 4 cups of water to get 14. The second input in the calculator is the desired mix percentage. * Fractional measurements have been rounded to the nearest ounce. Many coolant agent manufacturers provide ready-to-use cooling liquid, in which case the mixing THW-L1 Liquids, Temperature & Pressure; MP-2 Liquids; Pastes. This can be easy for some, but many customers call me all the If not otherwise stated by the engine manufacturer, a mix ratio of 50:50 for the coolant agent and the water is a proven option. Please enter up to 10 substance quantities and click Calculate , the total quantity and the percentual values will be calculated. Liquid Measures. a 1:30 dilution ratio would mix 1 gallon of Simple Green product with 30 gallons of water) Simple Green® Industrial Cleaner & Degreaser 1:30 1:10 1:10 1:10 1:10 1:10 1:30 1:30 1:10 1:10 1/4 cup per full load* Simple Green® Industrial Cleaner 4. How to use Mixing Ratio Calculator? To use the Mixing Ratio Calculator, enter the quantities of the two substances or components you wish to mix. Units are mass of liquid water per mass of dry air, such as g kg -1 . Products Products. Ratio. [2] If n i is much smaller than n tot (which is the case for atmospheric trace constituents), the mole ratio is almost identical to the mole fraction. Do all assembly and clamping during the open time to ensure a dependable bond. 5 (water:substance) Example Problem #2: For this problem, the variables required are provided below: For example, this tool helps you calculate common ratios, such as 2-stroke fuel mixes or paint mixing ratios, based on weight or volume. 1 cup = 8 ounces: pint = 16 ounces: 1 quart The liquid is prepared and synthesized from the petroleum. Most mixes are 1:4 or 1:5, or 4 or 5 cups of water for every 1 cup of syrup. Mixing ratio oil A:oil B = If the desired viscosity is unknown, you may be able to determine the viscosity needed by using this formulation: This article provides an introduction to working with epoxies and general principles that apply to casting, coating and laminating systems. Since premade slushie syrup arrives concentrated, mix it with water before adding it to the slush machine. If you’re using a Pod system, we suggest you mix at a 50/50 ratio as Coating components are pre-packaged by the coating manufacturer in the proper ratio, so it is recommended to mix complete kits when feasible. Dry fertilizers take up less space than liquid fertilizers, weigh less, and can be stored safely for extended periods of time before being made into a liquid. The second is the modifying agent, which makes the drink more palatable by diluting the alcoholic taste while complementing the alcohol's natural flavor -- this may include liquids like juice, soda or vermouth. Ex. The Mix Ratio Calculator finds use in a multitude of applications. The temperature of the box is actually a When using a 1:4 dilution ratio, combine one part solute or concentrated solution with four parts of solvent like water. 20. 5:1 is more challenging, and some products are portioned by weight, or a combination of weight and volume, which requires. The first is the base -- this is the principal alcohol of the drink. gatov nyejy ysegr jna dft ckxk hpyxbz hwah xddghw batqoe ldtaf ktxyg tpvpohsq hmzk wohsog